Skinner was typical of the thieves and killers who
terrorized the gold fields of Montana in the early 1860s. Born in Ohio in 1829,
Skinner began robbing people as a teenager. He immigrated to California in 1850
and was promptly arrested for burglary. He served two years in San Quentin
prison before being released on this day in 1853. Within six months, he was
again arrested, this time for burglarizing a business in Yuba County,
California. He was sentenced to three years in San Quentin, but he escaped and
committed five more robberies before being recaptured and sentenced to 15
years. In early 1859, an old friend joined Skinner at San Quentin, a desperado
named Henry Plummer. Plummer, serving time for a minor robbery, was released
after a few months. In May 1860, Skinner escaped from San Quentin for the third
and final time. He fled north to the isolated gold camps of Idaho, where
Plummer had organized a dangerous band of road agents that preyed on gold
miners and travelers. When the people of Idaho began to grow suspicious of him,
Skinner moved east over the mountains to the new Montana gold fields,
establishing saloons at Bannack and Virginia City. Plummer and others from the
gang soon joined him, and they began to rob and murder Montanans. Skinner was
one of the most brutal of Plummer's gang, occasionally killing his victims
seemingly just for the fun of it. By early 1864, Plummer, Skinner, and the
other outlaws had killed at least 100 people. Determined to stop the murderous
robberies, the citizens of Bannack and Virginia City formed a vigilante group
and began tracking down and hanging the criminals. On January 10, 1864, the
vigilantes arrested Plummer and hanged him along with two of his partners.
Skinner wisely left town but the determined vigilantes tracked him down at
Hellgate, Montana, in late January 1864. Faced with an agonizing death from
hanging, Skinner broke away and ran, hoping the vigilantes would shoot him down
instead. They denied the brutal killer even this small mercy. The vigilantes
recaptured Skinner and hanged him, one of the last of the 24 bandits executed
by the group.
No comments:
Post a Comment