This week (May 22-28) in literary history – Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle was born (May 22, 1859); New York Public Library was dedicated (May
23, 1911); Margret Fuller was born (May 23, 1810); Russian poet Joseph Brodsky
was born (May 24, 1940); Thomas Mann was inspired to write Death in Venice after a visit to the city (May 25, 1911); Oscar
Wilde was sent to jail (May 25, 1895); Novelist Robert Ludlum was born (May 25,
1927); Bram Stoker’s Dracula was
published (May 26, 1897); Novelist Dashiell Hammett was born (May 27. 1894);
John Steinbeck’s Tortilla Flat was
published (May 28, 1935); Maya Angelou died (May 28, 2014); Owen Wister’s The Virginian was published (May 28,
1902)
Highlighted Story
of the Week -
Hammett published short stories in his characteristic
deadpan style, starting in 1929 with Fly
Paper. He published two novels in the same style that year, Red Harvest and The Dain Curse. The following year, he published The Maltese Falcon, which introduced
detective Sam Spade. The novel was filmed three times: once in 1931; once in
1936 under the title Satan Met a Lady,
starring Bette Davis; and again in1941, starring Humphrey Bogart.
Hammett became involved with playwright Lillian Hellman
(author of The Children’s Hour in
1934 and The Little Foxes in 1939),
who served as the model for Nora Charles in his 1934 comic mystery The Thin Man. The book was made into a
movie the same year, starring William Powell and Myrna Loy, and the characters
of Nick and Nora Charles inspired several sequel films. Hammett and Hellman
remained romantically involved until Hammett’s death on January 10, 1961 in New
York City from lung cancer. A U.S. Army veteran of both World War I and II he
was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
Check back every
Friday for a new installment of “This Week in Literary History.”
Michael Thomas Barry is the author of six nonfiction
books that includes Literary Legends of
the British Isles and America’s
Literary Legends. Visit Michael’s website www.michaelthomasbarry.com for
more information. His books can be purchased from Amazon through the following
links:
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